2017年7月22日 星期六

【開會篇】(中):一、開會常見詞組類1

1.     代表/象徵/意味/反映&暗指:動. (to)    
      represent/symbolize/signify/mean/mirror/reflect/suggest/imply/intimate/hint; 片. stand for; add up to; allude to; drive at; 慣. that is; i.e. (即)

〔例句1〕This token symbolizes our company founder’s philosophy[1] and devotion[2] in the beauty industry. 
〔例句2〕This defendant’s[3] intense[4] reaction reflected (that) he must have known something about this murder[5] despite[6] his denial[7] of the accusation[8] as a murderer .  



[1] 名. 哲學
[2] 名. 奉獻; 致力
[3] 名. 被告
[4] 形. 劇烈的
[5] 名. 謀殺 衍. murderer 名. 殺人犯
[6] 介. 儘管; 任憑
[7] 名. 否認
[8] 名. 控訴

衍生
2.     假定/認為:動. (to) think/suppose/assume/presume/reckon/deem/regard/consider

〔例句〕The experts reckon (that) the economic slowdown[1] in Europe might last[2] longer and impact more than everyone assumes[3].



[1] 名. 減速
[2]動. 持續
[3]動. 假設

3.     猜想/預估(值):動. (to) estimate/guess/guesstimate/calculate; 慣. do the math; 俚/口. ballpark figures; off the top of sb.’s head

〔例句〕“Let’s do the math. What’s your guesstimate regarding[1] our profit loss caused by the product recall[2]?” ”I cannot make sure about it at this moment.” ”Just give me the ballpark figures. I must report it to the GM as an emergency. ””OK. $2 billion dollars. That’s the rough[3] number I could think of[4] off the top of my head now. ”



[1]介. 有關
[2]名. 產品回收
[3]形. 大略的
[4]片. 想到; 打算

4.     弄清楚/找出&澄清:動. (to) ascertain/locate/spot/clarify; 片. figure/dig/find/make out; clear up; get/have st. straight; get to the bottom/heart/root of

〔例句1〕Where did this rumor come out? Please ascertain its origin[1] ASAP.
〔例句2〕Could we get your order straight? Without clear directions, we don’t know where to start off. 
〔例句3〕The scientists are eager to get to the bottom of this mystery.




[1]名. 起源

5.     發現/察覺/注意&辨別:動. (to) see/note/notice/discover/detect/learn/observe/perceive/recognize/identify; 片. pick up on

〔例句〕After receiving this parcel[1], the police immediately recognized the suspicious[2] handwriting[3] on the envelop.



[1]名. 包裹
[2]形. 可疑的
[3]名. 字跡

6.     明白/了解/體會&掌握:動. (to) know/learn/realize/understand/acknowledge/appreciate/comprehend; 片. (be) aware of; get across; on top of

〔例句1〕The Board has been aware of our dilemma[1]. 
〔例句2〕If you keep using the old way to pitch[2] new clients, our company’s advantages[3] would never get across and even be appreciated.



[1]名. 兩難處
[2]動. 投擲; 推銷(產品; 客戶)
[3]名. 優勢

7.     確定/定案:動. (to) confirm/ensure/finalize; 形. (be) certain; 片. make sure; firm up

〔例句〕Let’s finalize the contract today, all right? It’s been pending for a while.

8.     強調/重述:動. (to) emphasize/highlight/stress/punctuate/underscore/reiterate

〔例句〕Apple’s CEO not only emphasized but also reiterated that this technology giant won’t tolerate[1] any kind of sweatshop[2] in the supply chain.



[1]動. 容忍
[2]名慣. 血汗工廠

9.     區隔/使突出:片. distinguish/differentiate (sb. from Ving/st.); set sb. apart

〔例句〕Eric’s enjoying making friends and never-say-die[1] attitude[2] set him apart among a team of salesmen in this company.



[1]慣. 絕不輕言放棄
[2]名. 態度


10.  草擬/撰寫:動. (to) draft/outline/sketch; 片. lay/set/sketch out; draw/write up

〔例句〕I like your idea. Why don’t you draw up a marketing proposal[1] in details? I’d like to review it in three days.  

綜合例句:《請參閱Clare首本出版商英工具書:【商務英語的秘密:學校老師不教的12堂商務英語課 】一書的P.119例句》



[1]名. 提案

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