【開會篇】（中）：二、開會常見詞組類2

1.      包含/囊括/由…組成：動. (to) have/include/contain/comprise/cover/encompass; 片.

consist of; (be) made up of/composed of

〔例句〕This French corporation’s product lines consists of the beauty and  luxury goods. As for the sales revenue, 60% of its direct retail stores are made up of those in China, HK, and Taiwan. 

衍生

2.     引起/產生&帶來：動. (to) cause/generate/create/originate/produce/evoke; 片. bring in/

on/forth/about; lead to; give rise to; result in

〔例句1〕Strong earthquake may bring on serious tunami.
〔例句2〕Many unexpected corporate crises give rise to the halving[1] share/stock price.

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[1]形. 減半的

3.     策畫/計劃/組織&安排：動. (to) strategize/engineer/design/organize/formulate; 片. plan

on; arrange for; figure on; set up; plan/tend/intend/bid/aim to

〔例句1〕It’s unbelievable to know it’s this housewife who had engineered   
 the whole conspiracy[1] from start to finish.
〔例句2〕The police has planned on a drill[2] with SOP in case of[3] a natural 
 disaster[4].  

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[1]名. 陰謀

[2]名. 演習; 練習

[3]片. 假如碰上; 萬一發生

[4]名. 災難

4.     啟動/展開/著手進行：動. (to) start/begin/commence/initiate/activate/undertake/kick-

start; 片. kick/start off; kick in; set out

〔例句1〕The Ministry of Defense has initiated a special force[1] to the 
disaster-hit area[2].    
〔例句2〕The government has decided on kicking start the National 
Happiness Program by virtue of[3] bumping up the laborers’ minimum 
wage.  

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[1]專. 特種部隊

[2]慣. 受災區

[3]片. 藉由; 憑藉

5. 完成&(堅持)做完/實現/達到：動. (to) finish/complete/achieve/accomplish/fulfill/realize/

materialize/effect; 片. go/get through; follow up/through (on); pull st. off; 慣. get st. over with

〔例句1〕It’s great to see how far you’ve achieved in the past decade.

〔例句2〕All foreign students must go through a TOEFL or IELTS test if he or she aims to study in a English-spoken country. 

〔例句3〕Every employee’s efforts is needed to help this company pull through all difficulties at present[1]. 

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[1]片. 目前=now=currently=: at the moment

6.     取得/得到&接近：動. (to) get/gain/receive/obtain/acquire/secure; 片. come by; access

to

〔例句〕The Lee Family is lucky enough to obtain two international airline tickets in a raffle draw[1] event.

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[1]慣. 摸彩; 抽獎=: lucky draw

7.     達到/符合(要求/需求/標準)：動. (to) meet; 片. live/measure up to; conform to; fit in with

〔例句1〕We have doubled[1] the production capacity[2] in the China-based factories in an attempt to[3] meet the high market demand next quarter .         

〔例句2〕The quality of this national stadium[4] will absolutely live up to the standard in an Olympic Game.

〔例句3〕I’d like to refer David to[5] you for this post. His credentials would make him fill the bill.

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[1]動. 使成兩倍

[2]名. 容量; 生產力; 能力

[3]片. 試圖去做…

[4]名. 體育館

[5]文句. refer A to B把…推薦給..

8.     開發/打進/滲透(市場)：動. (to) develop/penetrate/exploit/crack; 片. tap into

〔例句〕Both Facebook and Google are thinking up workable[1] strategies in taping into China market.     

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[1]形. 奏效的=effective

9.     大舉拉抬/扭轉(業績/收入)：動. (to) boost/drive/jump-star; 片. take off慣turn st. around

〔例句〕To boost our stagnant sales revenue and avoid[1] losing our ownership in this company, a new, stellar[2] product must be launched as early as possible.    

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[1]動. 避免+Ving

[2]形. 明星的; 顯著的

10.  同意/准許：動. (to) agree/approve/allow/permit; 慣. get the green light/go-ahead; sign

off on
〔例句1〕This country has gotten the green light from the UN to jump-start its   
negotiation with the rebel force[1] for the cease-fire[2] treaty[3].
〔例句2〕We need more congressmen[4] and senators[5] to sign off on this 
proposal to get it pass next year in the parliament.      

綜合例句：《請參閱Clare首本出版商英工具書：【商務英語的秘密：學校老師不教的12堂商務  

英語課 】一書的P.121例句》

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[1]慣. 反叛軍

[2]慣. 停火

[3]名. 條約; 協定

[4]名. 國會議員(眾議會)

[5]名. 國會議員(參議員)